Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 213,221,125?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2132211255 x 4264422513 x 1640162525 x 852884565 x 3280325125 x 1705769325 x 6560651625 x 131213
Negative: -1 x -213221125-5 x -42644225-13 x -16401625-25 x -8528845-65 x -3280325-125 x -1705769-325 x -656065-1625 x -131213


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 213,221,125?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 213,221,125, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 213,221,125
-1 -213,221,125

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 213,221,125.

Example:
1 x 213,221,125 = 213,221,125
and
-1 x -213,221,125 = 213,221,125
Notice both answers equal 213,221,125

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 213,221,125 and divide it by 2:

213,221,125 ÷ 2 = 106,610,562.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 106,610,562.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 213,221,125
-1 -213,221,125

Now, we try dividing 213,221,125 by 3:

213,221,125 ÷ 3 = 71,073,708.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 71,073,708.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 213,221,125
-1 -213,221,125

Let's try dividing by 4:

213,221,125 ÷ 4 = 53,305,281.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 53,305,281.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 213,221,125
-1 213,221,125
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151325651253251,625131,213656,0651,705,7693,280,3258,528,84516,401,62542,644,225213,221,125
-1-5-13-25-65-125-325-1,625-131,213-656,065-1,705,769-3,280,325-8,528,845-16,401,625-42,644,225-213,221,125

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