Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,323,275?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 213232755 x 426465525 x 852931569 x 374751499 x 142252845 x 7495
Negative: -1 x -21323275-5 x -4264655-25 x -852931-569 x -37475-1499 x -14225-2845 x -7495


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,323,275?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,323,275, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,323,275
-1 -21,323,275

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,323,275.

Example:
1 x 21,323,275 = 21,323,275
and
-1 x -21,323,275 = 21,323,275
Notice both answers equal 21,323,275

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,323,275 and divide it by 2:

21,323,275 ÷ 2 = 10,661,637.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,661,637.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,323,275
-1 -21,323,275

Now, we try dividing 21,323,275 by 3:

21,323,275 ÷ 3 = 7,107,758.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,107,758.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,323,275
-1 -21,323,275

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,323,275 ÷ 4 = 5,330,818.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,330,818.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,323,275
-1 21,323,275
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15255691,4992,8457,49514,22537,475852,9314,264,65521,323,275
-1-5-25-569-1,499-2,845-7,495-14,225-37,475-852,931-4,264,655-21,323,275

More Examples

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