Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 216,845,105?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2168451055 x 4336902141 x 5288905205 x 1057781
Negative: -1 x -216845105-5 x -43369021-41 x -5288905-205 x -1057781


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 216,845,105?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 216,845,105, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 216,845,105
-1 -216,845,105

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 216,845,105.

Example:
1 x 216,845,105 = 216,845,105
and
-1 x -216,845,105 = 216,845,105
Notice both answers equal 216,845,105

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 216,845,105 and divide it by 2:

216,845,105 ÷ 2 = 108,422,552.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 108,422,552.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 216,845,105
-1 -216,845,105

Now, we try dividing 216,845,105 by 3:

216,845,105 ÷ 3 = 72,281,701.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 72,281,701.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 216,845,105
-1 -216,845,105

Let's try dividing by 4:

216,845,105 ÷ 4 = 54,211,276.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 54,211,276.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 216,845,105
-1 216,845,105
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15412051,057,7815,288,90543,369,021216,845,105
-1-5-41-205-1,057,781-5,288,905-43,369,021-216,845,105

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