Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 217,116,559?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 21711655911 x 19737869181 x 11995391991 x 109049
Negative: -1 x -217116559-11 x -19737869-181 x -1199539-1991 x -109049


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 217,116,559?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 217,116,559, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 217,116,559
-1 -217,116,559

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 217,116,559.

Example:
1 x 217,116,559 = 217,116,559
and
-1 x -217,116,559 = 217,116,559
Notice both answers equal 217,116,559

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 217,116,559 and divide it by 2:

217,116,559 ÷ 2 = 108,558,279.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 108,558,279.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 217,116,559
-1 -217,116,559

Now, we try dividing 217,116,559 by 3:

217,116,559 ÷ 3 = 72,372,186.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 72,372,186.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 217,116,559
-1 -217,116,559

Let's try dividing by 4:

217,116,559 ÷ 4 = 54,279,139.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 54,279,139.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 217,116,559
-1 217,116,559
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111811,991109,0491,199,53919,737,869217,116,559
-1-11-181-1,991-109,049-1,199,539-19,737,869-217,116,559

More Examples

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