Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 21,736,445?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 217364455 x 4347289877 x 247854385 x 4957
Negative: -1 x -21736445-5 x -4347289-877 x -24785-4385 x -4957


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 21,736,445?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 21,736,445, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 21,736,445
-1 -21,736,445

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 21,736,445.

Example:
1 x 21,736,445 = 21,736,445
and
-1 x -21,736,445 = 21,736,445
Notice both answers equal 21,736,445

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 21,736,445 and divide it by 2:

21,736,445 ÷ 2 = 10,868,222.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 10,868,222.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,736,445
-1 -21,736,445

Now, we try dividing 21,736,445 by 3:

21,736,445 ÷ 3 = 7,245,481.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,245,481.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,736,445
-1 -21,736,445

Let's try dividing by 4:

21,736,445 ÷ 4 = 5,434,111.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,434,111.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 21,736,445
-1 21,736,445
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

158774,3854,95724,7854,347,28921,736,445
-1-5-877-4,385-4,957-24,785-4,347,289-21,736,445

More Examples

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