Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 217,661,509?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 21766150913 x 1674319331 x 7021339271 x 803179403 x 5401031993 x 1092133523 x 617838401 x 25909
Negative: -1 x -217661509-13 x -16743193-31 x -7021339-271 x -803179-403 x -540103-1993 x -109213-3523 x -61783-8401 x -25909


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 217,661,509?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 217,661,509, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 217,661,509
-1 -217,661,509

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 217,661,509.

Example:
1 x 217,661,509 = 217,661,509
and
-1 x -217,661,509 = 217,661,509
Notice both answers equal 217,661,509

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 217,661,509 and divide it by 2:

217,661,509 ÷ 2 = 108,830,754.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 108,830,754.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 217,661,509
-1 -217,661,509

Now, we try dividing 217,661,509 by 3:

217,661,509 ÷ 3 = 72,553,836.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 72,553,836.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 217,661,509
-1 -217,661,509

Let's try dividing by 4:

217,661,509 ÷ 4 = 54,415,377.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 54,415,377.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 217,661,509
-1 217,661,509
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113312714031,9933,5238,40125,90961,783109,213540,103803,1797,021,33916,743,193217,661,509
-1-13-31-271-403-1,993-3,523-8,401-25,909-61,783-109,213-540,103-803,179-7,021,339-16,743,193-217,661,509

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