Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 218,705?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2187055 x 4374117 x 1286531 x 705583 x 263585 x 2573155 x 1411415 x 527
Negative: -1 x -218705-5 x -43741-17 x -12865-31 x -7055-83 x -2635-85 x -2573-155 x -1411-415 x -527


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 218,705?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 218,705, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 218,705
-1 -218,705

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 218,705.

Example:
1 x 218,705 = 218,705
and
-1 x -218,705 = 218,705
Notice both answers equal 218,705

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 218,705 and divide it by 2:

218,705 ÷ 2 = 109,352.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 109,352.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 218,705
-1 -218,705

Now, we try dividing 218,705 by 3:

218,705 ÷ 3 = 72,901.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 72,901.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 218,705
-1 -218,705

Let's try dividing by 4:

218,705 ÷ 4 = 54,676.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 54,676.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 218,705
-1 218,705
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15173183851554155271,4112,5732,6357,05512,86543,741218,705
-1-5-17-31-83-85-155-415-527-1,411-2,573-2,635-7,055-12,865-43,741-218,705

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