Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 221,023,201?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2210232017 x 315747431129 x 1957697903 x 27967
Negative: -1 x -221023201-7 x -31574743-1129 x -195769-7903 x -27967


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 221,023,201?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 221,023,201, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 221,023,201
-1 -221,023,201

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 221,023,201.

Example:
1 x 221,023,201 = 221,023,201
and
-1 x -221,023,201 = 221,023,201
Notice both answers equal 221,023,201

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 221,023,201 and divide it by 2:

221,023,201 ÷ 2 = 110,511,600.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 110,511,600.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,023,201
-1 -221,023,201

Now, we try dividing 221,023,201 by 3:

221,023,201 ÷ 3 = 73,674,400.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 73,674,400.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,023,201
-1 -221,023,201

Let's try dividing by 4:

221,023,201 ÷ 4 = 55,255,800.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 55,255,800.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,023,201
-1 221,023,201
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171,1297,90327,967195,76931,574,743221,023,201
-1-7-1,129-7,903-27,967-195,769-31,574,743-221,023,201

More Examples

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