Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 221,212,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 22121212113 x 17016317107 x 2067403109 x 20294691391 x 1590311417 x 1561131459 x 15161911663 x 18967
Negative: -1 x -221212121-13 x -17016317-107 x -2067403-109 x -2029469-1391 x -159031-1417 x -156113-1459 x -151619-11663 x -18967


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 221,212,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 221,212,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 221,212,121
-1 -221,212,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 221,212,121.

Example:
1 x 221,212,121 = 221,212,121
and
-1 x -221,212,121 = 221,212,121
Notice both answers equal 221,212,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 221,212,121 and divide it by 2:

221,212,121 ÷ 2 = 110,606,060.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 110,606,060.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,212,121
-1 -221,212,121

Now, we try dividing 221,212,121 by 3:

221,212,121 ÷ 3 = 73,737,373.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 73,737,373.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,212,121
-1 -221,212,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

221,212,121 ÷ 4 = 55,303,030.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 55,303,030.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,212,121
-1 221,212,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131071091,3911,4171,45911,66318,967151,619156,113159,0312,029,4692,067,40317,016,317221,212,121
-1-13-107-109-1,391-1,417-1,459-11,663-18,967-151,619-156,113-159,031-2,029,469-2,067,403-17,016,317-221,212,121

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