Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 221,885?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2218855 x 44377199 x 1115223 x 995
Negative: -1 x -221885-5 x -44377-199 x -1115-223 x -995


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 221,885?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 221,885, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 221,885
-1 -221,885

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 221,885.

Example:
1 x 221,885 = 221,885
and
-1 x -221,885 = 221,885
Notice both answers equal 221,885

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 221,885 and divide it by 2:

221,885 ÷ 2 = 110,942.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 110,942.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,885
-1 -221,885

Now, we try dividing 221,885 by 3:

221,885 ÷ 3 = 73,961.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 73,961.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,885
-1 -221,885

Let's try dividing by 4:

221,885 ÷ 4 = 55,471.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 55,471.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 221,885
-1 221,885
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151992239951,11544,377221,885
-1-5-199-223-995-1,115-44,377-221,885

More Examples

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