Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 230,867?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2308677 x 3298113 x 1775943 x 536959 x 391391 x 2537301 x 767413 x 559
Negative: -1 x -230867-7 x -32981-13 x -17759-43 x -5369-59 x -3913-91 x -2537-301 x -767-413 x -559


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 230,867?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 230,867, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 230,867
-1 -230,867

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 230,867.

Example:
1 x 230,867 = 230,867
and
-1 x -230,867 = 230,867
Notice both answers equal 230,867

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 230,867 and divide it by 2:

230,867 ÷ 2 = 115,433.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 115,433.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 230,867
-1 -230,867

Now, we try dividing 230,867 by 3:

230,867 ÷ 3 = 76,955.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 76,955.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 230,867
-1 -230,867

Let's try dividing by 4:

230,867 ÷ 4 = 57,716.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 57,716.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 230,867
-1 230,867
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17134359913014135597672,5373,9135,36917,75932,981230,867
-1-7-13-43-59-91-301-413-559-767-2,537-3,913-5,369-17,759-32,981-230,867

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