Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 231,116,675?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2311166755 x 4622333525 x 9244667
Negative: -1 x -231116675-5 x -46223335-25 x -9244667


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 231,116,675?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 231,116,675, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 231,116,675
-1 -231,116,675

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 231,116,675.

Example:
1 x 231,116,675 = 231,116,675
and
-1 x -231,116,675 = 231,116,675
Notice both answers equal 231,116,675

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 231,116,675 and divide it by 2:

231,116,675 ÷ 2 = 115,558,337.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 115,558,337.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,116,675
-1 -231,116,675

Now, we try dividing 231,116,675 by 3:

231,116,675 ÷ 3 = 77,038,891.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 77,038,891.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,116,675
-1 -231,116,675

Let's try dividing by 4:

231,116,675 ÷ 4 = 57,779,168.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 57,779,168.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,116,675
-1 231,116,675
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15259,244,66746,223,335231,116,675
-1-5-25-9,244,667-46,223,335-231,116,675

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