Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 231,224,053?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 23122405319 x 12169687523 x 4421119937 x 23269
Negative: -1 x -231224053-19 x -12169687-523 x -442111-9937 x -23269


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 231,224,053?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 231,224,053, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 231,224,053
-1 -231,224,053

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 231,224,053.

Example:
1 x 231,224,053 = 231,224,053
and
-1 x -231,224,053 = 231,224,053
Notice both answers equal 231,224,053

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 231,224,053 and divide it by 2:

231,224,053 ÷ 2 = 115,612,026.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 115,612,026.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,224,053
-1 -231,224,053

Now, we try dividing 231,224,053 by 3:

231,224,053 ÷ 3 = 77,074,684.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 77,074,684.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,224,053
-1 -231,224,053

Let's try dividing by 4:

231,224,053 ÷ 4 = 57,806,013.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 57,806,013.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,224,053
-1 231,224,053
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1195239,93723,269442,11112,169,687231,224,053
-1-19-523-9,937-23,269-442,111-12,169,687-231,224,053

More Examples

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