Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 23,123,441?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2312344111 x 210213123 x 1005367253 x 91397
Negative: -1 x -23123441-11 x -2102131-23 x -1005367-253 x -91397


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 23,123,441?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 23,123,441, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 23,123,441
-1 -23,123,441

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 23,123,441.

Example:
1 x 23,123,441 = 23,123,441
and
-1 x -23,123,441 = 23,123,441
Notice both answers equal 23,123,441

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 23,123,441 and divide it by 2:

23,123,441 ÷ 2 = 11,561,720.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 11,561,720.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 23,123,441
-1 -23,123,441

Now, we try dividing 23,123,441 by 3:

23,123,441 ÷ 3 = 7,707,813.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 7,707,813.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 23,123,441
-1 -23,123,441

Let's try dividing by 4:

23,123,441 ÷ 4 = 5,780,860.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 5,780,860.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 23,123,441
-1 23,123,441
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1112325391,3971,005,3672,102,13123,123,441
-1-11-23-253-91,397-1,005,367-2,102,131-23,123,441

More Examples

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