Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 231,415,151?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 23141515111 x 2103774161 x 3793691353 x 655567671 x 344881977 x 2368633883 x 5959710747 x 21533
Negative: -1 x -231415151-11 x -21037741-61 x -3793691-353 x -655567-671 x -344881-977 x -236863-3883 x -59597-10747 x -21533


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 231,415,151?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 231,415,151, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 231,415,151
-1 -231,415,151

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 231,415,151.

Example:
1 x 231,415,151 = 231,415,151
and
-1 x -231,415,151 = 231,415,151
Notice both answers equal 231,415,151

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 231,415,151 and divide it by 2:

231,415,151 ÷ 2 = 115,707,575.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 115,707,575.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,415,151
-1 -231,415,151

Now, we try dividing 231,415,151 by 3:

231,415,151 ÷ 3 = 77,138,383.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 77,138,383.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,415,151
-1 -231,415,151

Let's try dividing by 4:

231,415,151 ÷ 4 = 57,853,787.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 57,853,787.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 231,415,151
-1 231,415,151
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111613536719773,88310,74721,53359,597236,863344,881655,5673,793,69121,037,741231,415,151
-1-11-61-353-671-977-3,883-10,747-21,533-59,597-236,863-344,881-655,567-3,793,691-21,037,741-231,415,151

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