Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 233,521,343?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 23352134311 x 2122921319 x 1229059771 x 3289033209 x 1117327781 x 2990031349 x 17310714839 x 15737
Negative: -1 x -233521343-11 x -21229213-19 x -12290597-71 x -3289033-209 x -1117327-781 x -299003-1349 x -173107-14839 x -15737


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 233,521,343?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 233,521,343, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 233,521,343
-1 -233,521,343

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 233,521,343.

Example:
1 x 233,521,343 = 233,521,343
and
-1 x -233,521,343 = 233,521,343
Notice both answers equal 233,521,343

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 233,521,343 and divide it by 2:

233,521,343 ÷ 2 = 116,760,671.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 116,760,671.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 233,521,343
-1 -233,521,343

Now, we try dividing 233,521,343 by 3:

233,521,343 ÷ 3 = 77,840,447.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 77,840,447.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 233,521,343
-1 -233,521,343

Let's try dividing by 4:

233,521,343 ÷ 4 = 58,380,335.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 58,380,335.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 233,521,343
-1 233,521,343
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11119712097811,34914,83915,737173,107299,0031,117,3273,289,03312,290,59721,229,213233,521,343
-1-11-19-71-209-781-1,349-14,839-15,737-173,107-299,003-1,117,327-3,289,033-12,290,597-21,229,213-233,521,343

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