Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 238,643?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 238643167 x 1429
Negative: -1 x -238643-167 x -1429


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 238,643?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 238,643, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 238,643
-1 -238,643

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 238,643.

Example:
1 x 238,643 = 238,643
and
-1 x -238,643 = 238,643
Notice both answers equal 238,643

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 238,643 and divide it by 2:

238,643 ÷ 2 = 119,321.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 119,321.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 238,643
-1 -238,643

Now, we try dividing 238,643 by 3:

238,643 ÷ 3 = 79,547.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 79,547.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 238,643
-1 -238,643

Let's try dividing by 4:

238,643 ÷ 4 = 59,660.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 59,660.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 238,643
-1 238,643
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11671,429238,643
-1-167-1,429-238,643

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 238,643:


Ask a Question