Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 240,420,031?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 24042003153 x 4536227599 x 4013697573 x 31747
Negative: -1 x -240420031-53 x -4536227-599 x -401369-7573 x -31747


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 240,420,031?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 240,420,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 240,420,031
-1 -240,420,031

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 240,420,031.

Example:
1 x 240,420,031 = 240,420,031
and
-1 x -240,420,031 = 240,420,031
Notice both answers equal 240,420,031

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 240,420,031 and divide it by 2:

240,420,031 ÷ 2 = 120,210,015.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 120,210,015.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 240,420,031
-1 -240,420,031

Now, we try dividing 240,420,031 by 3:

240,420,031 ÷ 3 = 80,140,010.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 80,140,010.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 240,420,031
-1 -240,420,031

Let's try dividing by 4:

240,420,031 ÷ 4 = 60,105,007.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 60,105,007.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 240,420,031
-1 240,420,031
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1535997,57331,747401,3694,536,227240,420,031
-1-53-599-7,573-31,747-401,369-4,536,227-240,420,031

More Examples

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