Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 243,163,085?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2431630855 x 4863261711 x 2210573555 x 4421147
Negative: -1 x -243163085-5 x -48632617-11 x -22105735-55 x -4421147


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 243,163,085?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 243,163,085, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 243,163,085
-1 -243,163,085

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 243,163,085.

Example:
1 x 243,163,085 = 243,163,085
and
-1 x -243,163,085 = 243,163,085
Notice both answers equal 243,163,085

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 243,163,085 and divide it by 2:

243,163,085 ÷ 2 = 121,581,542.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 121,581,542.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 243,163,085
-1 -243,163,085

Now, we try dividing 243,163,085 by 3:

243,163,085 ÷ 3 = 81,054,361.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 81,054,361.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 243,163,085
-1 -243,163,085

Let's try dividing by 4:

243,163,085 ÷ 4 = 60,790,771.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 60,790,771.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 243,163,085
-1 243,163,085
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1511554,421,14722,105,73548,632,617243,163,085
-1-5-11-55-4,421,147-22,105,735-48,632,617-243,163,085

More Examples

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