Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 243,445,103?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 24344510311 x 2213137367 x 3633509121 x 2011943737 x 3303198107 x 30029
Negative: -1 x -243445103-11 x -22131373-67 x -3633509-121 x -2011943-737 x -330319-8107 x -30029


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 243,445,103?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 243,445,103, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 243,445,103
-1 -243,445,103

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 243,445,103.

Example:
1 x 243,445,103 = 243,445,103
and
-1 x -243,445,103 = 243,445,103
Notice both answers equal 243,445,103

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 243,445,103 and divide it by 2:

243,445,103 ÷ 2 = 121,722,551.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 121,722,551.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 243,445,103
-1 -243,445,103

Now, we try dividing 243,445,103 by 3:

243,445,103 ÷ 3 = 81,148,367.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 81,148,367.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 243,445,103
-1 -243,445,103

Let's try dividing by 4:

243,445,103 ÷ 4 = 60,861,275.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 60,861,275.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 243,445,103
-1 243,445,103
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111671217378,10730,029330,3192,011,9433,633,50922,131,373243,445,103
-1-11-67-121-737-8,107-30,029-330,319-2,011,943-3,633,509-22,131,373-243,445,103

More Examples

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