Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 245,021?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2450217 x 3500317 x 1441329 x 844971 x 3451119 x 2059203 x 1207493 x 497
Negative: -1 x -245021-7 x -35003-17 x -14413-29 x -8449-71 x -3451-119 x -2059-203 x -1207-493 x -497


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 245,021?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 245,021, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 245,021
-1 -245,021

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 245,021.

Example:
1 x 245,021 = 245,021
and
-1 x -245,021 = 245,021
Notice both answers equal 245,021

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 245,021 and divide it by 2:

245,021 ÷ 2 = 122,510.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 122,510.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 245,021
-1 -245,021

Now, we try dividing 245,021 by 3:

245,021 ÷ 3 = 81,673.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 81,673.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 245,021
-1 -245,021

Let's try dividing by 4:

245,021 ÷ 4 = 61,255.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 61,255.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 245,021
-1 245,021
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171729711192034934971,2072,0593,4518,44914,41335,003245,021
-1-7-17-29-71-119-203-493-497-1,207-2,059-3,451-8,449-14,413-35,003-245,021

More Examples

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