Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 245,425,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 24542512343 x 57075611373 x 1787514157 x 59039
Negative: -1 x -245425123-43 x -5707561-1373 x -178751-4157 x -59039


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 245,425,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 245,425,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 245,425,123
-1 -245,425,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 245,425,123.

Example:
1 x 245,425,123 = 245,425,123
and
-1 x -245,425,123 = 245,425,123
Notice both answers equal 245,425,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 245,425,123 and divide it by 2:

245,425,123 ÷ 2 = 122,712,561.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 122,712,561.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 245,425,123
-1 -245,425,123

Now, we try dividing 245,425,123 by 3:

245,425,123 ÷ 3 = 81,808,374.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 81,808,374.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 245,425,123
-1 -245,425,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

245,425,123 ÷ 4 = 61,356,280.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 61,356,280.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 245,425,123
-1 245,425,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1431,3734,15759,039178,7515,707,561245,425,123
-1-43-1,373-4,157-59,039-178,751-5,707,561-245,425,123

More Examples

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