Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 251,173?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 25117313 x 19321139 x 1807
Negative: -1 x -251173-13 x -19321-139 x -1807


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 251,173?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 251,173, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 251,173
-1 -251,173

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 251,173.

Example:
1 x 251,173 = 251,173
and
-1 x -251,173 = 251,173
Notice both answers equal 251,173

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 251,173 and divide it by 2:

251,173 ÷ 2 = 125,586.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 125,586.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 251,173
-1 -251,173

Now, we try dividing 251,173 by 3:

251,173 ÷ 3 = 83,724.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 83,724.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 251,173
-1 -251,173

Let's try dividing by 4:

251,173 ÷ 4 = 62,793.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 62,793.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 251,173
-1 251,173
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131391,80719,321251,173
-1-13-139-1,807-19,321-251,173

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 251,173:


Ask a Question