Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 252,350,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 25235012373 x 3456851449 x 5620277699 x 32777
Negative: -1 x -252350123-73 x -3456851-449 x -562027-7699 x -32777


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 252,350,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 252,350,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 252,350,123
-1 -252,350,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 252,350,123.

Example:
1 x 252,350,123 = 252,350,123
and
-1 x -252,350,123 = 252,350,123
Notice both answers equal 252,350,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 252,350,123 and divide it by 2:

252,350,123 ÷ 2 = 126,175,061.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 126,175,061.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 252,350,123
-1 -252,350,123

Now, we try dividing 252,350,123 by 3:

252,350,123 ÷ 3 = 84,116,707.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 84,116,707.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 252,350,123
-1 -252,350,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

252,350,123 ÷ 4 = 63,087,530.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 63,087,530.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 252,350,123
-1 252,350,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1734497,69932,777562,0273,456,851252,350,123
-1-73-449-7,699-32,777-562,027-3,456,851-252,350,123

More Examples

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