Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 258,145,688?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2581456882 x 1290728444 x 645364228 x 32268211
Negative: -1 x -258145688-2 x -129072844-4 x -64536422-8 x -32268211


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 258,145,688?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 258,145,688, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 258,145,688
-1 -258,145,688

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 258,145,688.

Example:
1 x 258,145,688 = 258,145,688
and
-1 x -258,145,688 = 258,145,688
Notice both answers equal 258,145,688

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 258,145,688 and divide it by 2:

258,145,688 ÷ 2 = 129,072,844

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 129,072,844 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 129,072,844 258,145,688
-1 -2 -129,072,844 -258,145,688

Now, we try dividing 258,145,688 by 3:

258,145,688 ÷ 3 = 86,048,562.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 86,048,562.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 129,072,844 258,145,688
-1 -2 -129,072,844 -258,145,688

Let's try dividing by 4:

258,145,688 ÷ 4 = 64,536,422

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 64,536,422 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 64,536,422 129,072,844 258,145,688
-1 -2 -4 -64,536,422 -129,072,844 258,145,688
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

124832,268,21164,536,422129,072,844258,145,688
-1-2-4-8-32,268,211-64,536,422-129,072,844-258,145,688

More Examples

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