Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 258,641,999?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2586419997 x 3694885711 x 2351290977 x 3358987
Negative: -1 x -258641999-7 x -36948857-11 x -23512909-77 x -3358987


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 258,641,999?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 258,641,999, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 258,641,999
-1 -258,641,999

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 258,641,999.

Example:
1 x 258,641,999 = 258,641,999
and
-1 x -258,641,999 = 258,641,999
Notice both answers equal 258,641,999

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 258,641,999 and divide it by 2:

258,641,999 ÷ 2 = 129,320,999.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 129,320,999.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 258,641,999
-1 -258,641,999

Now, we try dividing 258,641,999 by 3:

258,641,999 ÷ 3 = 86,213,999.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 86,213,999.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 258,641,999
-1 -258,641,999

Let's try dividing by 4:

258,641,999 ÷ 4 = 64,660,499.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 64,660,499.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 258,641,999
-1 258,641,999
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711773,358,98723,512,90936,948,857258,641,999
-1-7-11-77-3,358,987-23,512,909-36,948,857-258,641,999

More Examples

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