Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 258,717,481?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 25871748111 x 23519771121 x 2138161733 x 3529572917 x 886938063 x 32087
Negative: -1 x -258717481-11 x -23519771-121 x -2138161-733 x -352957-2917 x -88693-8063 x -32087


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 258,717,481?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 258,717,481, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 258,717,481
-1 -258,717,481

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 258,717,481.

Example:
1 x 258,717,481 = 258,717,481
and
-1 x -258,717,481 = 258,717,481
Notice both answers equal 258,717,481

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 258,717,481 and divide it by 2:

258,717,481 ÷ 2 = 129,358,740.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 129,358,740.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 258,717,481
-1 -258,717,481

Now, we try dividing 258,717,481 by 3:

258,717,481 ÷ 3 = 86,239,160.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 86,239,160.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 258,717,481
-1 -258,717,481

Let's try dividing by 4:

258,717,481 ÷ 4 = 64,679,370.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 64,679,370.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 258,717,481
-1 258,717,481
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111217332,9178,06332,08788,693352,9572,138,16123,519,771258,717,481
-1-11-121-733-2,917-8,063-32,087-88,693-352,957-2,138,161-23,519,771-258,717,481

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