Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 261,165,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2611651217 x 3730930341 x 6369881167 x 1563863287 x 9099831169 x 2234095449 x 479296847 x 38143
Negative: -1 x -261165121-7 x -37309303-41 x -6369881-167 x -1563863-287 x -909983-1169 x -223409-5449 x -47929-6847 x -38143


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 261,165,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 261,165,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 261,165,121
-1 -261,165,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 261,165,121.

Example:
1 x 261,165,121 = 261,165,121
and
-1 x -261,165,121 = 261,165,121
Notice both answers equal 261,165,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 261,165,121 and divide it by 2:

261,165,121 ÷ 2 = 130,582,560.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 130,582,560.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 261,165,121
-1 -261,165,121

Now, we try dividing 261,165,121 by 3:

261,165,121 ÷ 3 = 87,055,040.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 87,055,040.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 261,165,121
-1 -261,165,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

261,165,121 ÷ 4 = 65,291,280.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 65,291,280.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 261,165,121
-1 261,165,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17411672871,1695,4496,84738,14347,929223,409909,9831,563,8636,369,88137,309,303261,165,121
-1-7-41-167-287-1,169-5,449-6,847-38,143-47,929-223,409-909,983-1,563,863-6,369,881-37,309,303-261,165,121

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