Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 266,548?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2665482 x 1332744 x 6663737 x 720474 x 3602148 x 1801
Negative: -1 x -266548-2 x -133274-4 x -66637-37 x -7204-74 x -3602-148 x -1801


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 266,548?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 266,548, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 266,548
-1 -266,548

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 266,548.

Example:
1 x 266,548 = 266,548
and
-1 x -266,548 = 266,548
Notice both answers equal 266,548

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 266,548 and divide it by 2:

266,548 ÷ 2 = 133,274

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 133,274 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 133,274 266,548
-1 -2 -133,274 -266,548

Now, we try dividing 266,548 by 3:

266,548 ÷ 3 = 88,849.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 88,849.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 133,274 266,548
-1 -2 -133,274 -266,548

Let's try dividing by 4:

266,548 ÷ 4 = 66,637

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 66,637 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 66,637 133,274 266,548
-1 -2 -4 -66,637 -133,274 266,548
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12437741481,8013,6027,20466,637133,274266,548
-1-2-4-37-74-148-1,801-3,602-7,204-66,637-133,274-266,548

More Examples

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