Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 273,445,843?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 27344584311 x 2485871329 x 9429167121 x 2259883149 x 1835207319 x 857197523 x 5228411639 x 1668373509 x 779274321 x 632835753 x 4753115167 x 18029
Negative: -1 x -273445843-11 x -24858713-29 x -9429167-121 x -2259883-149 x -1835207-319 x -857197-523 x -522841-1639 x -166837-3509 x -77927-4321 x -63283-5753 x -47531-15167 x -18029


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 273,445,843?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 273,445,843, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 273,445,843
-1 -273,445,843

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 273,445,843.

Example:
1 x 273,445,843 = 273,445,843
and
-1 x -273,445,843 = 273,445,843
Notice both answers equal 273,445,843

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 273,445,843 and divide it by 2:

273,445,843 ÷ 2 = 136,722,921.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 136,722,921.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 273,445,843
-1 -273,445,843

Now, we try dividing 273,445,843 by 3:

273,445,843 ÷ 3 = 91,148,614.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 91,148,614.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 273,445,843
-1 -273,445,843

Let's try dividing by 4:

273,445,843 ÷ 4 = 68,361,460.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 68,361,460.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 273,445,843
-1 273,445,843
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111291211493195231,6393,5094,3215,75315,16718,02947,53163,28377,927166,837522,841857,1971,835,2072,259,8839,429,16724,858,713273,445,843
-1-11-29-121-149-319-523-1,639-3,509-4,321-5,753-15,167-18,029-47,531-63,283-77,927-166,837-522,841-857,197-1,835,207-2,259,883-9,429,167-24,858,713-273,445,843

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