Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 273,637?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2736377 x 3909113 x 2104931 x 882791 x 300797 x 2821217 x 1261403 x 679
Negative: -1 x -273637-7 x -39091-13 x -21049-31 x -8827-91 x -3007-97 x -2821-217 x -1261-403 x -679


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 273,637?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 273,637, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 273,637
-1 -273,637

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 273,637.

Example:
1 x 273,637 = 273,637
and
-1 x -273,637 = 273,637
Notice both answers equal 273,637

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 273,637 and divide it by 2:

273,637 ÷ 2 = 136,818.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 136,818.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 273,637
-1 -273,637

Now, we try dividing 273,637 by 3:

273,637 ÷ 3 = 91,212.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 91,212.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 273,637
-1 -273,637

Let's try dividing by 4:

273,637 ÷ 4 = 68,409.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 68,409.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 273,637
-1 273,637
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17133191972174036791,2612,8213,0078,82721,04939,091273,637
-1-7-13-31-91-97-217-403-679-1,261-2,821-3,007-8,827-21,049-39,091-273,637

More Examples

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