Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 27,502,321?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 275023217 x 392890311 x 250021177 x 357173251 x 1095711423 x 193271757 x 156532761 x 9961
Negative: -1 x -27502321-7 x -3928903-11 x -2500211-77 x -357173-251 x -109571-1423 x -19327-1757 x -15653-2761 x -9961


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 27,502,321?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 27,502,321, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 27,502,321
-1 -27,502,321

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 27,502,321.

Example:
1 x 27,502,321 = 27,502,321
and
-1 x -27,502,321 = 27,502,321
Notice both answers equal 27,502,321

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 27,502,321 and divide it by 2:

27,502,321 ÷ 2 = 13,751,160.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 13,751,160.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 27,502,321
-1 -27,502,321

Now, we try dividing 27,502,321 by 3:

27,502,321 ÷ 3 = 9,167,440.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 9,167,440.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 27,502,321
-1 -27,502,321

Let's try dividing by 4:

27,502,321 ÷ 4 = 6,875,580.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 6,875,580.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 27,502,321
-1 27,502,321
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711772511,4231,7572,7619,96115,65319,327109,571357,1732,500,2113,928,90327,502,321
-1-7-11-77-251-1,423-1,757-2,761-9,961-15,653-19,327-109,571-357,173-2,500,211-3,928,903-27,502,321

More Examples

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