Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 278,878,273?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 27887827371 x 3927863107 x 26063397597 x 36709
Negative: -1 x -278878273-71 x -3927863-107 x -2606339-7597 x -36709


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 278,878,273?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 278,878,273, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 278,878,273
-1 -278,878,273

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 278,878,273.

Example:
1 x 278,878,273 = 278,878,273
and
-1 x -278,878,273 = 278,878,273
Notice both answers equal 278,878,273

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 278,878,273 and divide it by 2:

278,878,273 ÷ 2 = 139,439,136.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 139,439,136.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 278,878,273
-1 -278,878,273

Now, we try dividing 278,878,273 by 3:

278,878,273 ÷ 3 = 92,959,424.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 92,959,424.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 278,878,273
-1 -278,878,273

Let's try dividing by 4:

278,878,273 ÷ 4 = 69,719,568.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 69,719,568.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 278,878,273
-1 278,878,273
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711077,59736,7092,606,3393,927,863278,878,273
-1-71-107-7,597-36,709-2,606,339-3,927,863-278,878,273

More Examples

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