Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 28,272,973?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2827297343 x 65751173 x 3873013139 x 9007
Negative: -1 x -28272973-43 x -657511-73 x -387301-3139 x -9007


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 28,272,973?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 28,272,973, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 28,272,973
-1 -28,272,973

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 28,272,973.

Example:
1 x 28,272,973 = 28,272,973
and
-1 x -28,272,973 = 28,272,973
Notice both answers equal 28,272,973

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 28,272,973 and divide it by 2:

28,272,973 ÷ 2 = 14,136,486.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 14,136,486.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 28,272,973
-1 -28,272,973

Now, we try dividing 28,272,973 by 3:

28,272,973 ÷ 3 = 9,424,324.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 9,424,324.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 28,272,973
-1 -28,272,973

Let's try dividing by 4:

28,272,973 ÷ 4 = 7,068,243.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,068,243.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 28,272,973
-1 28,272,973
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

143733,1399,007387,301657,51128,272,973
-1-43-73-3,139-9,007-387,301-657,511-28,272,973

More Examples

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