Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 28,283,021?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 2828302113 x 2175617239 x 1183393107 x 9103
Negative: -1 x -28283021-13 x -2175617-239 x -118339-3107 x -9103


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 28,283,021?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 28,283,021, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 28,283,021
-1 -28,283,021

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 28,283,021.

Example:
1 x 28,283,021 = 28,283,021
and
-1 x -28,283,021 = 28,283,021
Notice both answers equal 28,283,021

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 28,283,021 and divide it by 2:

28,283,021 ÷ 2 = 14,141,510.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 14,141,510.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 28,283,021
-1 -28,283,021

Now, we try dividing 28,283,021 by 3:

28,283,021 ÷ 3 = 9,427,673.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 9,427,673.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 28,283,021
-1 -28,283,021

Let's try dividing by 4:

28,283,021 ÷ 4 = 7,070,755.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,070,755.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 28,283,021
-1 28,283,021
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1132393,1079,103118,3392,175,61728,283,021
-1-13-239-3,107-9,103-118,339-2,175,617-28,283,021

More Examples

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