Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 283,657?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 28365711 x 25787107 x 2651241 x 1177
Negative: -1 x -283657-11 x -25787-107 x -2651-241 x -1177


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 283,657?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 283,657, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 283,657
-1 -283,657

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 283,657.

Example:
1 x 283,657 = 283,657
and
-1 x -283,657 = 283,657
Notice both answers equal 283,657

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 283,657 and divide it by 2:

283,657 ÷ 2 = 141,828.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 141,828.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 283,657
-1 -283,657

Now, we try dividing 283,657 by 3:

283,657 ÷ 3 = 94,552.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 94,552.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 283,657
-1 -283,657

Let's try dividing by 4:

283,657 ÷ 4 = 70,914.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 70,914.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 283,657
-1 283,657
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111072411,1772,65125,787283,657
-1-11-107-241-1,177-2,651-25,787-283,657

More Examples

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