Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 287,339?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 28733913 x 2210323 x 1249331 x 9269299 x 961403 x 713
Negative: -1 x -287339-13 x -22103-23 x -12493-31 x -9269-299 x -961-403 x -713


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 287,339?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 287,339, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 287,339
-1 -287,339

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 287,339.

Example:
1 x 287,339 = 287,339
and
-1 x -287,339 = 287,339
Notice both answers equal 287,339

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 287,339 and divide it by 2:

287,339 ÷ 2 = 143,669.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 143,669.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 287,339
-1 -287,339

Now, we try dividing 287,339 by 3:

287,339 ÷ 3 = 95,779.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 95,779.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 287,339
-1 -287,339

Let's try dividing by 4:

287,339 ÷ 4 = 71,834.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 71,834.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 287,339
-1 287,339
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11323312994037139619,26912,49322,103287,339
-1-13-23-31-299-403-713-961-9,269-12,493-22,103-287,339

More Examples

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