Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 300,156,461?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30015646111 x 27286951109 x 2753729139 x 21593991199 x 2503391529 x 1963091801 x 16666115151 x 19811
Negative: -1 x -300156461-11 x -27286951-109 x -2753729-139 x -2159399-1199 x -250339-1529 x -196309-1801 x -166661-15151 x -19811


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 300,156,461?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 300,156,461, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 300,156,461
-1 -300,156,461

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 300,156,461.

Example:
1 x 300,156,461 = 300,156,461
and
-1 x -300,156,461 = 300,156,461
Notice both answers equal 300,156,461

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 300,156,461 and divide it by 2:

300,156,461 ÷ 2 = 150,078,230.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,078,230.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,156,461
-1 -300,156,461

Now, we try dividing 300,156,461 by 3:

300,156,461 ÷ 3 = 100,052,153.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,052,153.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,156,461
-1 -300,156,461

Let's try dividing by 4:

300,156,461 ÷ 4 = 75,039,115.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,039,115.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,156,461
-1 300,156,461
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111091391,1991,5291,80115,15119,811166,661196,309250,3392,159,3992,753,72927,286,951300,156,461
-1-11-109-139-1,199-1,529-1,801-15,151-19,811-166,661-196,309-250,339-2,159,399-2,753,729-27,286,951-300,156,461

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