Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 300,311,023?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30031102323 x 13057001103 x 2915641109 x 27551471163 x 2582212369 x 1267672507 x 11978911227 x 26749
Negative: -1 x -300311023-23 x -13057001-103 x -2915641-109 x -2755147-1163 x -258221-2369 x -126767-2507 x -119789-11227 x -26749


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 300,311,023?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 300,311,023, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 300,311,023
-1 -300,311,023

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 300,311,023.

Example:
1 x 300,311,023 = 300,311,023
and
-1 x -300,311,023 = 300,311,023
Notice both answers equal 300,311,023

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 300,311,023 and divide it by 2:

300,311,023 ÷ 2 = 150,155,511.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,155,511.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,311,023
-1 -300,311,023

Now, we try dividing 300,311,023 by 3:

300,311,023 ÷ 3 = 100,103,674.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,103,674.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,311,023
-1 -300,311,023

Let's try dividing by 4:

300,311,023 ÷ 4 = 75,077,755.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,077,755.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,311,023
-1 300,311,023
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1231031091,1632,3692,50711,22726,749119,789126,767258,2212,755,1472,915,64113,057,001300,311,023
-1-23-103-109-1,163-2,369-2,507-11,227-26,749-119,789-126,767-258,221-2,755,147-2,915,641-13,057,001-300,311,023

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