Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 300,313,541?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30031354111 x 273012311699 x 17675916069 x 18689
Negative: -1 x -300313541-11 x -27301231-1699 x -176759-16069 x -18689


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 300,313,541?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 300,313,541, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 300,313,541
-1 -300,313,541

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 300,313,541.

Example:
1 x 300,313,541 = 300,313,541
and
-1 x -300,313,541 = 300,313,541
Notice both answers equal 300,313,541

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 300,313,541 and divide it by 2:

300,313,541 ÷ 2 = 150,156,770.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,156,770.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,313,541
-1 -300,313,541

Now, we try dividing 300,313,541 by 3:

300,313,541 ÷ 3 = 100,104,513.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,104,513.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,313,541
-1 -300,313,541

Let's try dividing by 4:

300,313,541 ÷ 4 = 75,078,385.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,078,385.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,313,541
-1 300,313,541
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111,69916,06918,689176,75927,301,231300,313,541
-1-11-1,699-16,069-18,689-176,759-27,301,231-300,313,541

More Examples

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