Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 300,566,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30056612311 x 2732419313 x 23120471143 x 2101861631 x 4763333331 x 902336941 x 433038203 x 36641
Negative: -1 x -300566123-11 x -27324193-13 x -23120471-143 x -2101861-631 x -476333-3331 x -90233-6941 x -43303-8203 x -36641


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 300,566,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 300,566,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 300,566,123
-1 -300,566,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 300,566,123.

Example:
1 x 300,566,123 = 300,566,123
and
-1 x -300,566,123 = 300,566,123
Notice both answers equal 300,566,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 300,566,123 and divide it by 2:

300,566,123 ÷ 2 = 150,283,061.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,283,061.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,566,123
-1 -300,566,123

Now, we try dividing 300,566,123 by 3:

300,566,123 ÷ 3 = 100,188,707.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,188,707.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,566,123
-1 -300,566,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

300,566,123 ÷ 4 = 75,141,530.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,141,530.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 300,566,123
-1 300,566,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111131436313,3316,9418,20336,64143,30390,233476,3332,101,86123,120,47127,324,193300,566,123
-1-11-13-143-631-3,331-6,941-8,203-36,641-43,303-90,233-476,333-2,101,861-23,120,471-27,324,193-300,566,123

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