Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 301,054,271?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3010542717 x 4300775371 x 4240201103 x 2922857497 x 605743721 x 4175515881 x 511917313 x 41167
Negative: -1 x -301054271-7 x -43007753-71 x -4240201-103 x -2922857-497 x -605743-721 x -417551-5881 x -51191-7313 x -41167


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 301,054,271?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 301,054,271, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 301,054,271
-1 -301,054,271

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 301,054,271.

Example:
1 x 301,054,271 = 301,054,271
and
-1 x -301,054,271 = 301,054,271
Notice both answers equal 301,054,271

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 301,054,271 and divide it by 2:

301,054,271 ÷ 2 = 150,527,135.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,527,135.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,054,271
-1 -301,054,271

Now, we try dividing 301,054,271 by 3:

301,054,271 ÷ 3 = 100,351,423.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,351,423.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,054,271
-1 -301,054,271

Let's try dividing by 4:

301,054,271 ÷ 4 = 75,263,567.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,263,567.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,054,271
-1 301,054,271
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17711034977215,8817,31341,16751,191417,551605,7432,922,8574,240,20143,007,753301,054,271
-1-7-71-103-497-721-5,881-7,313-41,167-51,191-417,551-605,743-2,922,857-4,240,201-43,007,753-301,054,271

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