Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 301,231,301?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3012313017 x 4303304319 x 15854279133 x 2264897
Negative: -1 x -301231301-7 x -43033043-19 x -15854279-133 x -2264897


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 301,231,301?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 301,231,301, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 301,231,301
-1 -301,231,301

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 301,231,301.

Example:
1 x 301,231,301 = 301,231,301
and
-1 x -301,231,301 = 301,231,301
Notice both answers equal 301,231,301

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 301,231,301 and divide it by 2:

301,231,301 ÷ 2 = 150,615,650.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,615,650.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,231,301
-1 -301,231,301

Now, we try dividing 301,231,301 by 3:

301,231,301 ÷ 3 = 100,410,433.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,410,433.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,231,301
-1 -301,231,301

Let's try dividing by 4:

301,231,301 ÷ 4 = 75,307,825.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,307,825.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,231,301
-1 301,231,301
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17191332,264,89715,854,27943,033,043301,231,301
-1-7-19-133-2,264,897-15,854,279-43,033,043-301,231,301

More Examples

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