Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 301,645?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3016455 x 6032923 x 1311543 x 701561 x 4945115 x 2623215 x 1403305 x 989
Negative: -1 x -301645-5 x -60329-23 x -13115-43 x -7015-61 x -4945-115 x -2623-215 x -1403-305 x -989


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 301,645?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 301,645, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 301,645
-1 -301,645

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 301,645.

Example:
1 x 301,645 = 301,645
and
-1 x -301,645 = 301,645
Notice both answers equal 301,645

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 301,645 and divide it by 2:

301,645 ÷ 2 = 150,822.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,822.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,645
-1 -301,645

Now, we try dividing 301,645 by 3:

301,645 ÷ 3 = 100,548.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,548.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,645
-1 -301,645

Let's try dividing by 4:

301,645 ÷ 4 = 75,411.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,411.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,645
-1 301,645
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152343611152153059891,4032,6234,9457,01513,11560,329301,645
-1-5-23-43-61-115-215-305-989-1,403-2,623-4,945-7,015-13,115-60,329-301,645

More Examples

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