Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 301,721,011?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 301721011229 x 1317559347 x 8695133797 x 79463
Negative: -1 x -301721011-229 x -1317559-347 x -869513-3797 x -79463


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 301,721,011?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 301,721,011, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 301,721,011
-1 -301,721,011

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 301,721,011.

Example:
1 x 301,721,011 = 301,721,011
and
-1 x -301,721,011 = 301,721,011
Notice both answers equal 301,721,011

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 301,721,011 and divide it by 2:

301,721,011 ÷ 2 = 150,860,505.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 150,860,505.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,721,011
-1 -301,721,011

Now, we try dividing 301,721,011 by 3:

301,721,011 ÷ 3 = 100,573,670.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,573,670.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,721,011
-1 -301,721,011

Let's try dividing by 4:

301,721,011 ÷ 4 = 75,430,252.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,430,252.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 301,721,011
-1 301,721,011
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12293473,79779,463869,5131,317,559301,721,011
-1-229-347-3,797-79,463-869,513-1,317,559-301,721,011

More Examples

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