Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 302,120,129?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30212012961 x 49527892029 x 1489012441 x 123769
Negative: -1 x -302120129-61 x -4952789-2029 x -148901-2441 x -123769


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 302,120,129?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 302,120,129, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 302,120,129
-1 -302,120,129

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 302,120,129.

Example:
1 x 302,120,129 = 302,120,129
and
-1 x -302,120,129 = 302,120,129
Notice both answers equal 302,120,129

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 302,120,129 and divide it by 2:

302,120,129 ÷ 2 = 151,060,064.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 151,060,064.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,120,129
-1 -302,120,129

Now, we try dividing 302,120,129 by 3:

302,120,129 ÷ 3 = 100,706,709.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,706,709.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,120,129
-1 -302,120,129

Let's try dividing by 4:

302,120,129 ÷ 4 = 75,530,032.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,530,032.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,120,129
-1 302,120,129
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1612,0292,441123,769148,9014,952,789302,120,129
-1-61-2,029-2,441-123,769-148,901-4,952,789-302,120,129

More Examples

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