Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 302,346,509?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 30234650973 x 414173379 x 3827171103 x 2935403509 x 5940015767 x 524277519 x 402118137 x 37157
Negative: -1 x -302346509-73 x -4141733-79 x -3827171-103 x -2935403-509 x -594001-5767 x -52427-7519 x -40211-8137 x -37157


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 302,346,509?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 302,346,509, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 302,346,509
-1 -302,346,509

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 302,346,509.

Example:
1 x 302,346,509 = 302,346,509
and
-1 x -302,346,509 = 302,346,509
Notice both answers equal 302,346,509

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 302,346,509 and divide it by 2:

302,346,509 ÷ 2 = 151,173,254.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 151,173,254.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,346,509
-1 -302,346,509

Now, we try dividing 302,346,509 by 3:

302,346,509 ÷ 3 = 100,782,169.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,782,169.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,346,509
-1 -302,346,509

Let's try dividing by 4:

302,346,509 ÷ 4 = 75,586,627.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,586,627.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,346,509
-1 302,346,509
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

173791035095,7677,5198,13737,15740,21152,427594,0012,935,4033,827,1714,141,733302,346,509
-1-73-79-103-509-5,767-7,519-8,137-37,157-40,211-52,427-594,001-2,935,403-3,827,171-4,141,733-302,346,509

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