Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 302,434,321?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3024343217 x 4320490349 x 617212983 x 3643787581 x 5205414067 x 74363
Negative: -1 x -302434321-7 x -43204903-49 x -6172129-83 x -3643787-581 x -520541-4067 x -74363


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 302,434,321?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 302,434,321, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 302,434,321
-1 -302,434,321

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 302,434,321.

Example:
1 x 302,434,321 = 302,434,321
and
-1 x -302,434,321 = 302,434,321
Notice both answers equal 302,434,321

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 302,434,321 and divide it by 2:

302,434,321 ÷ 2 = 151,217,160.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 151,217,160.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,434,321
-1 -302,434,321

Now, we try dividing 302,434,321 by 3:

302,434,321 ÷ 3 = 100,811,440.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 100,811,440.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,434,321
-1 -302,434,321

Let's try dividing by 4:

302,434,321 ÷ 4 = 75,608,580.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 75,608,580.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 302,434,321
-1 302,434,321
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1749835814,06774,363520,5413,643,7876,172,12943,204,903302,434,321
-1-7-49-83-581-4,067-74,363-520,541-3,643,787-6,172,129-43,204,903-302,434,321

More Examples

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