Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 3,027,427?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 302742713 x 232879179 x 169131301 x 2327
Negative: -1 x -3027427-13 x -232879-179 x -16913-1301 x -2327


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 3,027,427?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 3,027,427, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 3,027,427
-1 -3,027,427

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 3,027,427.

Example:
1 x 3,027,427 = 3,027,427
and
-1 x -3,027,427 = 3,027,427
Notice both answers equal 3,027,427

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 3,027,427 and divide it by 2:

3,027,427 ÷ 2 = 1,513,713.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 1,513,713.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,027,427
-1 -3,027,427

Now, we try dividing 3,027,427 by 3:

3,027,427 ÷ 3 = 1,009,142.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,009,142.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,027,427
-1 -3,027,427

Let's try dividing by 4:

3,027,427 ÷ 4 = 756,856.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 756,856.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,027,427
-1 3,027,427
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131791,3012,32716,913232,8793,027,427
-1-13-179-1,301-2,327-16,913-232,879-3,027,427

More Examples

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