Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 30,331,009?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3033100917 x 178417737 x 819757629 x 48221
Negative: -1 x -30331009-17 x -1784177-37 x -819757-629 x -48221


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 30,331,009?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 30,331,009, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 30,331,009
-1 -30,331,009

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 30,331,009.

Example:
1 x 30,331,009 = 30,331,009
and
-1 x -30,331,009 = 30,331,009
Notice both answers equal 30,331,009

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 30,331,009 and divide it by 2:

30,331,009 ÷ 2 = 15,165,504.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,165,504.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 30,331,009
-1 -30,331,009

Now, we try dividing 30,331,009 by 3:

30,331,009 ÷ 3 = 10,110,336.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,110,336.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 30,331,009
-1 -30,331,009

Let's try dividing by 4:

30,331,009 ÷ 4 = 7,582,752.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,582,752.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 30,331,009
-1 30,331,009
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1173762948,221819,7571,784,17730,331,009
-1-17-37-629-48,221-819,757-1,784,177-30,331,009

More Examples

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